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P0457: EVAP system leak: fuel cap loose or missing

The ECU has found a leak in the vapour system right after refuelling, which points to a fuel cap that is loose or has been left off.

Code P0457 at a glance
CodeP0457
SystemEngine and transmission
GroupP04xx, Emissions control
TypeGeneric: it means the same on every make
Can you keep driving?Yes, no rush

What P0457 means

After you fill up, the ECU checks that the petrol vapour circuit is sealed. If it finds an obvious leak at that point, the most likely reason is a cap that was not tightened properly or was left behind at the pump.

Most common causes

  • Fuel cap not tightened until it clicks
  • Cap left behind or lost
  • Damaged or dirty cap seal
  • Damaged filler neck that stops the cap sealing
  • Non-original cap that does not fit

Symptoms

  • Engine warning light comes on shortly after refuelling
  • On some cars, a fuel cap message on the dashboard
  • Possible smell of petrol

Can you drive with P0457?

Yes, no rush You can drive as normal. Tighten or replace the cap as soon as you can so vapour stops escaping.

How to check it

Tighten the cap until it clicks, clear the code and drive for a few days. If it comes back with the cap properly fitted, check the seal or replace the cap.

How to read and clear P0457 with Final OBD

Plug an OBD2 scanner in under the steering wheel, switch the ignition on and open Final OBD. Under Faults you’ll see P0457 with this same explanation and whether it’s confirmed, pending or permanent.

With Free you read this code with its short description for nothing, and clear it if the engine stores it over standard OBD. With Pro you get the full explanation, how the car was running when it was logged (revs, temperature, load) and clearing in every control unit.

Clearing the code only turns the light off: if the cause is still there, it comes back. Clear it once it’s fixed, and not right before the ITV. It’s all in how to read and clear fault codes and in the ITV and OBD.

Similar codes

P0457 is a generic code, so it means the same on any make, for example on Citroën, Hyundai, Mini, Renault, Seat, Volvo. See what Final OBD does on your car in makes and models.

What does code P0457 mean?

After you fill up, the ECU checks that the petrol vapour circuit is sealed. If it finds an obvious leak at that point, the most likely reason is a cap that was not tightened properly or was left behind at the pump.

Can you drive with P0457?

You can drive as normal. Tighten or replace the cap as soon as you can so vapour stops escaping.

How do you clear P0457?

With an OBD2 scanner and an app like Final OBD, which clears it for free if it’s stored by the engine control unit. But clearing it only turns the light off: if the cause isn’t fixed, P0457 comes back.