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P2099: Post-catalyst fuel trim system too rich (bank 2)

The oxygen sensor after the catalyst on bank 2 sees too much fuel in the mixture and the ECU cannot correct it. Often the sensor or fuelling.

Code P2099 at a glance
CodeP2099
SystemEngine and transmission
GroupP20xx, Emissions: catalysts and AdBlue
TypeGeneric: it means the same on every make
Can you keep driving?With care

What P2099 means

The oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter (sensor 2) also helps fine tune the fuel mixture. This code means that on bank 2 it sees a rich mixture, with too much fuel, and the ECU has reached the limit of what it can correct. It can come from the sensor itself or from more fuel going in than needed.

Most common causes

  • The downstream oxygen sensor old, contaminated or reading off
  • Damaged wiring or connector on that sensor
  • The upstream oxygen sensor giving wrong readings
  • A leaking or over-spraying injector
  • Fuel pressure too high (faulty regulator)
  • A very dirty air filter

Symptoms

  • Engine warning light on
  • Higher fuel consumption
  • Smell of fuel or rotten eggs from the exhaust
  • May fail the emissions test at inspection

Can you drive with P2099?

With care You can drive, but running rich for a long time wastes fuel and can damage the catalyst. Have it looked at soon.

How to check it

Use a live data reader to watch the bank 2 sensor 2 voltage: if it stays high most of the time, the mixture is rich. Also compare short and long term fuel trims, which usually read negative when running rich.

How to read and clear P2099 with Final OBD

Plug an OBD2 scanner in under the steering wheel, switch the ignition on and open Final OBD. Under Faults you’ll see P2099 with this same explanation and whether it’s confirmed, pending or permanent.

With Free you read this code with its short description for nothing, and clear it if the engine stores it over standard OBD. With Pro you get the full explanation, how the car was running when it was logged (revs, temperature, load) and clearing in every control unit.

Clearing the code only turns the light off: if the cause is still there, it comes back. Clear it once it’s fixed, and not right before the ITV. It’s all in how to read and clear fault codes and in the ITV and OBD.

Similar codes

P2099 is a generic code, so it means the same on any make, for example on Audi, Dacia, Fiat, Kia, Opel / Vauxhall, Toyota. See what Final OBD does on your car in makes and models.

What does code P2099 mean?

The oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter (sensor 2) also helps fine tune the fuel mixture. This code means that on bank 2 it sees a rich mixture, with too much fuel, and the ECU has reached the limit of what it can correct. It can come from the sensor itself or from more fuel going in than needed.

Can you drive with P2099?

You can drive, but running rich for a long time wastes fuel and can damage the catalyst. Have it looked at soon.

How do you clear P2099?

With an OBD2 scanner and an app like Final OBD, which clears it for free if it’s stored by the engine control unit. But clearing it only turns the light off: if the cause isn’t fixed, P2099 comes back.