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P0505: Idle control system malfunction

The ECU cannot control idle speed properly. Usually a dirty throttle body or idle valve, an air leak or an electrical fault.

Code P0505 at a glance
CodeP0505
SystemEngine and transmission
GroupP05xx, Speed, idle and auxiliary inputs
TypeGeneric: it means the same on every make
Can you keep driving?With care

What P0505 means

At idle the ECU adjusts how much air gets in to keep the engine turning at a steady speed. Depending on the car it does this with an idle air control valve or the electronic throttle itself. This code means the system is not responding as the ECU expects.

Most common causes

  • Throttle body or idle valve coated in carbon
  • Air leak from a vacuum hose or intake gasket
  • Loose or corroded connector on the idle valve or throttle
  • Faulty idle valve or throttle motor
  • Throttle not relearned after cleaning or disconnecting the battery

Symptoms

  • Idle too high, too low or hunting up and down
  • Engine stalling when stopping or when the air conditioning comes on
  • Hard starting
  • Engine warning light on

Can you drive with P0505?

With care You can drive, but stalling at junctions or roundabouts can be dangerous. Get it fixed soon.

How to check it

Watch live idle speed and the idle valve or throttle opening value. If the opening is well above normal, there is usually dirt or an air leak. After cleaning the throttle, many cars need a relearn.

How to read and clear P0505 with Final OBD

Plug an OBD2 scanner in under the steering wheel, switch the ignition on and open Final OBD. Under Faults you’ll see P0505 with this same explanation and whether it’s confirmed, pending or permanent.

With Free you read this code with its short description for nothing, and clear it if the engine stores it over standard OBD. With Pro you get the full explanation, how the car was running when it was logged (revs, temperature, load) and clearing in every control unit.

Clearing the code only turns the light off: if the cause is still there, it comes back. Clear it once it’s fixed, and not right before the ITV. It’s all in how to read and clear fault codes and in the ITV and OBD.

Similar codes

P0505 is a generic code, so it means the same on any make, for example on Alfa Romeo, Dacia, Kia, Opel / Vauxhall, Toyota, Škoda. See what Final OBD does on your car in makes and models.

What does code P0505 mean?

At idle the ECU adjusts how much air gets in to keep the engine turning at a steady speed. Depending on the car it does this with an idle air control valve or the electronic throttle itself. This code means the system is not responding as the ECU expects.

Can you drive with P0505?

You can drive, but stalling at junctions or roundabouts can be dangerous. Get it fixed soon.

How do you clear P0505?

With an OBD2 scanner and an app like Final OBD, which clears it for free if it’s stored by the engine control unit. But clearing it only turns the light off: if the cause isn’t fixed, P0505 comes back.